Employer Survey

We hope you will be able to find the time to complete this important survey, which has the aim of supporting industry in recruiting and retaining the workforce it needs. We welcome your views. This survey relates to the routes available in England only and not other parts of the UK.

As part of the work of the Routes to Industry group of the CLC, we are undertaking a survey to understand the industry’s views on what routes are needed by the sector, for attracting new entrants into the industry and what routes or pathways we need for people to progress their careers.

The survey covers the craft and operational parts of the workforce and the professional, technical and managerial part of the workforce.

The scope of the survey covers building, civil engineering & infrastructure [including utilities] and building services engineering.

In this survey we are concentrating on generic routes which support several occupations. This is aimed at supporting the work of the Competency group and that on super sectors, which is focusing on what occupations are needed and how to define and measure ‘competency’.

The closing date for the survey is Thursday 3rd August 2023.*


*Please treat this survey as confidential.

Your details

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Organisation type
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Craft and Operational Workforce

1. CSCS SMART Cards

Please answer the question below
1a. Do you require your workforce to hold a CSCS or CSCS Alliance Partner Card?

2. Apprenticeships


There has been a long history in parts of the sector to use apprenticeships as an entry route, or more recently for progression in the form of degree apprenticeships.

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2a. Do you use apprenticeships at present?
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2b. Do you want to use apprenticeships in the future?
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2c. Do you want to see changes to the apprenticeship system, including Levy(ies)?

3. Alternative Entry Routes to Apprenticeships


It has been suggested that industry needs to create alternative routes of entry for young people and adults to sit alongside the apprenticeship in order to meet the level of skills demand. These could place more emphasis on training on-site to avoid placing more pressure on existing tutor/assessor shortages.

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3a. Would you support this approach?
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3b. Would you use this type of pathway?

4. Vocational Qualifications (e.g. NVQs)


Since the 1980s the sector has used vocational competency qualifications, approved by the Standard Setting Boards/Sector Representation Organisations in the form of NVQs as an entry route or more recently to support progression from say a ‘blue’ carded status to a gold’ carded status.

Please answer the question below
4a. Do you use NVQs at Level 2 at present?
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4b. Do you want to use NVQs at Level 2 in the future?
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4c. Will you use NVQs at Level 2 for progression? E.g. for labourers, as well as entry.
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4d. Do you want to see changes to NVQs at Level 2?
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4e. Do you use NVQs at Level 3 at present?
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4f. Do you want to use NVQs at Level 3 in the future?
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4g. Will you use NVQs at Level 3 for progression? E.g. for labourers, as well as entry.
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4h. Do you want to see changes to NVQs at Level 3?

5. New Suite of Vocational Qualifications


It has been suggested that the industry produce a new generation of knowledge and competency qualifications linked to agreed occupations. These would be modularised so that "small parts" of learning could be used for up-skilling and include training on green skills, digitisation and modern methods of construction. Modularisation is not about devaluing the core competencies by creating the "10 week carpenter"; it is about allowing training and accreditation to be more easily updated in line with technological changes.

Please answer the question below
5a. Do you agree that we need a new generation of qualifications?
Please answer the question below
5b. Do you agree that these new qualifications should be modularised for up-skilling the existing workforce?

6. T Levels


The Government has introduced three T Levels in Construction for England. These are new level 3 college based ‘knowledge’ qualifications intended as an entry qualification into employment, an apprenticeship or higher education.

Please answer the question below
6a. Do you use the Design, Survey & Planning (DSP) T Level for entry to the craft and operational workforce?
Please answer the question below
6b. Do you want to use the DSP T Level in the future?
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6c. Do you use the On-site T Level for entry to the craft and operational workforce?
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6d. Do you want to use this On-site T Level in the future?
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6e. Do you use Building Services Engineering (BSE) T Level for entry to the craft and operational workforce?
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6f. Do you want to use BSE T Level in the future?
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6g. Do you want to see changes to the T Levels?

7. Traineeships and Bootcamps


The Government for England has incorporated its trainee programme into a broader study programme for young people at college preparing to enter an apprenticeship. Bootcamps are similar and used for adults wishing to up-skill.

Please answer the question below
7a. Do you traineeships/bootcamps at present?
Please answer the question below
7b. Do you want to use traineeships/bootcamps in the future?
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7c. Will you use traineeships/bootcamps for progression to craft and operational roles?
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7d. Do you want to see changes to traineeships/bootcamps?

8. Labourer Entry


There has been a long history of people entering the workforce as a labourer and then either remaining a labourer or undertaking further training and development into a craft or operational role.

Please answer the question below
8a. Do you use labourer entry at present?
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8b. Do you want to use labourer entry in the future?
Please answer the question below
8c. Will you use labourers for progression to craft and operational roles?
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8d. Will you want labourers to be up-skilled gradually, but perhaps still remain labourers?
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8e. Do you want to see changes to labourer entry?

9. Other

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10. Recruitment

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10a. What methods of recruitment do you use for recruitment?
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Professional, Technical and Managerial (PT&M) Workforce

11. CSCS SMART Cards

Please answer the question below
11a. Do you require your workforce to hold a CSCS or CSCS Alliance Partner Card?

12. Apprenticeships (Higher, Degree and Postgraduate)

The sector has only recently started to use degree and higher apprenticeships as an entry route or more recently to progression.

Please answer the question below
12a. Do you use apprenticeships at present?
Please answer the question below
12b. Do you want to use these types of apprenticeships in the future?
Please answer the question below
12c. Do you want to see changes to the apprenticeships system, including Levy(ies)?

13. Alternative Entry Routes to Apprenticeships

It has been suggested that industry needs to create an alternative routes of entry for young people and adults to sit alongside the apprenticeship in order to meet the level of skills demand. These could place more emphasis on training on site to avoid placing more pressure on existing tutor/assessor shortages.

Please answer the question below
13a. Would you support this approach?
Please answer the question below
13b. Would you use this type of pathway?

14. Vocational Qualifications (e.g. NVQs)

Since the 1980s the sector has used vocational competency qualifications, approved by the Standard Setting Boards/Sector Representation Organisations in the form of NVQs as an entry route or more recently to support progression from say from skilled craft to site management or technical roles.

Please answer the question below
14a. Do you use NVQs at Level 4 and above at present?
Please answer the question below
14b. Do you want to use NVQs at Level 4 and above in the future?
Please answer the question below
14c. Will you use NVQs at Level 4 and above for progression?
Please answer the question below
14d. Do you want to see changes to NVQs at Level 4 and above?

15. New Suite of Vocational Qualifications

It has been suggested that the industry produce a new generation of knowledge and competency qualifications linked to agreed occupations. These would be modularised so that "small parts" of learning could be used for up-skilling and include training on green skills, digitisation and modern methods of construction. Modularisation is not about devaluing the core competencies by creating the "10 week civil engineer"; it is about allowing training and accreditation to be more easily updated in line with technological changes.

Please answer the question below
15a. Do you agree that we need a new generation of qualifications?
Please answer the question below
15b. Do you agree that these new qualifications should be modularised for up-skilling the existing workforce?

16. T Levels

The Government has introduced three T Levels in Construction for England. These are new level 3 college based ‘knowledge’ qualifications intended as an entry qualification into employment, an apprenticeship or higher education.

Please answer the question below
16a. Do you the design, Survey and Planning (DPS) T Level for entry to PT&M workforce?
Please answer the question below
16b. Do you want to use this DSP T Level in the future?
Please answer the question below
16c. Do you use the On-site T Level for entry to PT&M workforce?
Please answer the question below
16d. Do you want to use this On-site T Level in the future?
Please answer the question below
16e. Do you use the Building Services Engineering (BSE) T Level for entry to PT&M workforce?
Please answer the question below
16f. Do you want to use this BSE T Level in the future? 
Please answer the question below
16g. Do you want to see changes to the T Levels?

17. Higher Technical Qualifications (HTQs)

The Government has recently started to introduce, in England only, Higher Technical Qualifications at level 4 and 5 related to Occupational Standards approved by IfATE.

Please answer the question below
17a. Do you intend to recognise these qualifications for new entrants? 
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17b. Do you intend to use these qualifications for up-skilling your workforce? 
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17c. Would you want these types of qualifications for occupations recognised by industry but not recognised by IfATE?

18. Traineeships or Bootcamps

The Government has incorporated its trainee programme into a broader study programme for young people at college preparing to enter the PT&M workforce. Bootcamps are similar and used for adults.

Please answer the question below
18a. Do you use traineeships/bootcamps at present for PT&M roles?
Please answer the question below
18b. Do you want to use traineeships/bootcamps in the future for PT&M roles?
Please answer the question below
18c. Will you use traineeships/bootcamps for progression to PT&M roles?
Please answer the question below
18d. Do you want to see changes to traineeships/bootcamps?

19. Universities (excluding degree and postgraduate degrees)

There has been a long history of people entering the PT&M workforce through the route of a full-time degree or in some cases, a postgraduate course to help them enter the professional development programme and hence gain professional status.

Please answer the question below
19a. Do you use the universities at present?
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19b. Do you want to use universities in the future?
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19c. Will you use universities for progression to PT&M roles?
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19d. Do you want to see changes to university provision?

20. Other

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21. Recruitment

Please answer the question below
21a. What methods of recruitment do you use?
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Thank you for your time.

Thank you for taking the time to complete our survey.