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PROGAMME INFORMATION|UPDATES|EVENTS |MORE INFORMATION | SOCIAL MEDIA

©IOM
This Joint Programme (JP) contributes to facilitating pathways for regular migration, enhancing sustainable development and green economy in the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) region and minimizing displacement risk in the context of climate change, environmental degradation and disaster, in line with the guiding principles in the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM). 
 
The programme consists of four main results areas (pillars) which are interlinked and address respectively four identified challenges of human mobility in the context of disasters, the adverse effects of climate change and environmental degradation in the region. These are:
  • PILLAR I: Data and Knowledge
  • PILLAR II: National and Regional Policy Frameworks
  • PILLAR III: Disaster Displacement Preparedness
  • PILLAR IV: Regular Migration Pathways
The programme supports the implementation of the GCM: Sustainable Development Goals; 2015 Paris Agreement; Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030; and the Protocol on Free Movement of Persons in the IGAD region, adopted in June 2021.
 
The implementation of the programme began on 18 February 2021 and is expected to last for a duration of 2 years. 
 
The Joint Programme is a partnership between IOM, the International Organization for Migration; ILO, the International Labour  Organization; PDD, the Platform on Disaster Displacement (hosted under United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)); UNHCR, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; IGAD Secretariat, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development; ICPAC, the IGAD Climate Prediction and Application Centre; and the IGAD Member states Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan and Uganda
UPDATES PILLAR I - DATA AND KNOWLEDGE
©UNHCR
The purpose of this pillar is to ensure that governments and relevant stakeholders will have increased access to information and better understanding of disaster displacement risk related challenges for use in early warning systems and for operational and policy decision-making. The activities will contribute to minimizing disaster displacement risk in the IGAD region and therefore benefit communities who are at risk of environmental and climate-induced disasters and displacement.

With enhanced access to quality data, national governments in the IGAD Region will have increased capacity to develop evidence-based policies to address human mobility in disaster and climate change contexts.

Interventions conducted:
  • The technical partners CIMA Research Foundation with the support of the IGAD Secretariat including ICPAC and PDD have worked together to develop disaster displacement risk profiles and a decision-making model on agreed risk metrics.
  • Data collection was conducted for the development of the risk profiles, which cover floods and cyclones in Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan, as Sudan and South Sudan have been the worst affected countries overtime with different flood events (in the period 2000-2021) compared to the other IGAD countries; and Somalia is the country most hit by cyclones (for the period 1980s-2020) in the IGAD region. 
  • Impact databases covering Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan are being produced and the results will soon be made public through existing ICPAC products, for example ICPAC's East Africa Hazards Watch (see here) and the ICPAC Geoportal (see here). 
  • On 17 May 2022, CIMA Research Foundation presented updated results of the displacement risk profiles during GHACOF 61 and described the underlying methodology and next programming steps. The presentation provided insights into the ongoing implementation of a cyclone and flood disaster risk profile focused on displacement for countries in the IGAD region based on agreed risk metrics. This was followed by a Q&A with questions from IGAD Member States and other participating stakeholders. 
  • On 16 June, ICPAC in collaboration with WFP, Cloud to Street, Resolve Network, CIMA and UNDRR organized a ‘Technical workshop for the regional flood risk profile, transboundary anticipatory actions and the development of institutional and operational framework’ in Naivasha, Kenya. Jusper Ronoh, consultant under Pillar I to support CIMA in the risk profile development, presented on the tropical cyclone and flood impact database developed under Pillar I of the programme. Twenty-eight people participated from a range of technical units within ICPAC, including representatives from CIMA, WFP, UNDRR, Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and country focal points of Disaster Risk Management from Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda and Kenya. 
            
            ICPAC technical workshop on 16 June 2022 ©ICPAC
UPDATES PILLAR II - NATIONAL AND REGIONAL FRAMEWORKS
©IOM
The purpose of this pillar is to enhance inclusivity of policymaking in the IGAD region and policy coherence on human mobility in the context of climate change, environmental degradation and disasters according to international law, policies and standards.
 
Inclusion of human mobility considerations across relevant policy areas will support national governments in the IGAD Region in policy development, and particularly the National GCM Implementations Plans, are grounded in evidence directly provided by affected communities.

Interventions conducted:
  • Finalized two policy reviews which are being prepared for publication. There reviews consider how human mobility could be better integrated in Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction policies and their implementation in Kenya and Somalia.
  • Designed pilot project interventions from the recommendations of the policy reviews together with relevant stakeholders. Interventions include: 
    • Increasing capacities of Turkana County Government for effective service delivery and efficient implementation of both local and national Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management policies though conducting trainings on migration, environment and climate change; and supporting the operationalization of climate change structures at the ward level;
    • Supporting Turkana County Government in incorporating human mobility aspects in the revised County Climate Change Action plan, through engaging local communities in the policy-making. 
    • Furthering durable solutions of internally displaced persons as well as part of the engagement of migrants in Mogadishu Somalia in the realisation of climate change policies.
  • Engaged a local NGO: Lotus Kenya Action for Development organization (LOKADO) to implement recommendations from the policy review in Kenya. LOKADO is a community owned Non-Governmental Organization which has established community structures and working approaches. LOKADO has built sustainable traditional networks that will be utilized during the implementation of the pilot project and LOKADO works closely with the relevant Ministries at the County Government. These approaches will enhance the whole-of-government and whole-of-society approaches - Global Compact for Migration (GCM) principles. 
  • Organized a two-day training in Nairobi, Kenya for county officers on Migration, Environment and Climate change nexus.          
UPDATES PILLAR III -  DISASTER DIPLACEMENT PREPAREDNESS
©UNHCR
The purpose of this pillar is to support better preparedness, operational readiness and regional/bilateral cooperation and coordination in IGAD and their Member States, when responding to and providing protection in situations where people are displaced across borders in the context of disasters and the adverse effects of climate change.

Interventions conducted:
  • Selected a consultant to support promoting improved collaboration on disaster preparedness through piloting elements of the IGAD Free Movement Protocol Article 16 on Movement of Persons Affected by Disasters. This will be realized through jointly creating Standard Operating Procedures in the selected Cross-Border areas affected by disasters; and conducting disaster simulation exercises. 
UPDATES PILLAR IV - REGULAR MIGRATION PATHWAYS
©IOM
The purpose of this pillar is to enhance availability and flexibility of pathways for regular migration in disaster and climate change contexts in the IGAD region. Furthermore, it aims to enhance the engagement of migrants and affected communities in green economy policy development and create sustainable livelihoods such as green jobs and green entrepreneurship opportunities.
 
Interventions conducted:
  • In collaboration with United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Regional Collaboration Center (RCC) Kampala, finalized a regional study “INTEGRATION OF HUMAN MOBILITY INTO GREEN ECONOMY AND RELATED POLICIES IN THE IGAD REGION” the needs and opportunities for a stronger integration of Human Mobility in regional and national green economy and related policies and plans, considering current and predicted future climate impacts on Human Mobility in the region. The report is currently being prepared for publication. 
  • Designed pilot project interventions from the recommendations of the policy review together with relevant stakeholders. Interventions include engaging migrants in green economy development and climate action through:
    • Enhancing sustainable livelihoods and skills in Agroforesty, and Climate-Smart Agriculture, including range land management in Turkana, Kenya;
    • Skills building on renewable energy and waste management sectors in Mogadishu Somalia. 
 OTHER UPDATES
©IOM
International Migration Review Forum (IMRF) 

The quadrennial International Migration Review Forum (17-20 May 2022) was hosted by the President of the UN General Assembly. It consisted of four interactive multi-stakeholder round tables, a policy dialogue, and a plenary. It resulted in an inter-governmentally agreed Progress Declaration

IGAD Secretariat together with the programme partners organized a side-event on 17 May 2022 "
Promoting Partnerships, Governing Migration: Experiences from the IGAD Region on GCM Implementation in a Changing Climate"

The session was opened by Madam Fathia Alwan, Director of Health and Social Development, IGAD; followed by a panel discussion with representatives from the Government of Uganda, the Federal Government of Somalia, Civil Society in Kenya and PDD, a State-led initiative. The panel discussion was moderated by Dina Ionesco, UNFCCC. Closing remarks were provided by Coumba Diop, Regional labour migration and mobility specialist, ILO.

The side event responded to the following questions:

  • What are some key achievements in the IGAD region in advancing GCM commitments on climate change and human mobility since 2018? 
  • Which innovative approaches exist to enhance data and knowledge on human mobility and climate change to be used for early warning and policy decision-making? 
  • What are good practices of evidence-based, whole of government approaches in migration governance? 
  • How can migration serve as an adaptation strategy to climate change and what role plays skills development? 
  • Which lessons can we draw from other regions or can be replicated? 

MIGRATION2022 #migration2022

See the side event here
Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction (GP2022) 

ICPAC delegation led by the Director Guleid Artan participated in the Seventh Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction (GP2022) in Bali in May 2022. The theme of the Global platform for Disaster Risk Reduction 2022 was 'from Risk to resilience'.

ICPAC contributed to various sessions, including the third multi-hazard early warning conference, and shared efforts to achieve early action on disaster risk reduction at the IGAD region, perspectives and priorities towards addressing climate and disaster risks in the region.

Similarly, in other sessions within the GPDRR 2022, ICPAC, as part of the panel discussion, shared the experience of the IGAD region regarding Early warning and early actions, necessary Partnerships needed, and how to strengthen the multi-hazard response system. ICPAC emphasized the need to improve forecasts and early warning systems, act based on forecast information and encourage no regret investment to communities for better building on communities’ resilience. 

2nd International Research and Evidence Facility (REF) Conference - Migrants and Forcibly Displaced Persons: Towards greater inclusion and protection

Partners gave opening plenary remarks in the Research and Evidence Facility second international conference on MIGRANTS AND FORCIBLY DISPLACED PERSONS: TOWARDS GREATER INCLUSION AND protection conference on 9 June 2022.

The presentation demonstrated the initial findings and lessons learned of the JP, including the following: data and knowledge on human mobility and climate change including displacement risk maps and models and their use for policy making,  holistic integration of human mobility into regional and national policies, better preparedness for cross-border disaster displacement, and which measures can be taken to support regular migration pathways, protect people affected by climate change, and how to improve access to sustainable livelihood and green job opportunities in climate and disaster affected areas in the IGAD region.

Forced Migration Review (FMR) issue 69 Climate Crisis and Displacement: From commitment to Action is available in Spanish, French, Arabics

The programme partners contributed to the 69th issue of Forced Migration Review, on ‘Climate crisis and displacement: from commitment to action’ through an article Developing partnerships in the IGAD regionby Lena Brenn, Noora Mäkelä, Eleonora Panizza, Ahmed Amdihun and Roberto Rudari.

This article is also available in Spanish, French and Arabics

Please also see UN Network on Migration repository of practices.

UPCOMING EVENTS
Regional Inter-Ministerial Conference on Migration and Climate Change 27.-29. July 2022

- Enhancing cooperation in relation to climate change induced human mobility, including migration, displacement and planned relocation 


This regional Inter-Ministerial Conference on Migration, Environment and Climate Change will be hosted by the Government of the Republic of Uganda, under the Ministry of Water and Environment at the end of July in Kampala, Uganda, and it is supported by IOM and the UNFCCC and East African Development Bank’s, Regional Collaboration Centre in Uganda.

The Conference is geared towards developing an integrated approach to climate change induced mobility across the region.

It is envisaged that the outcome of the Conference will contribute to raising the important topic of human mobility in the context of climate change, at the global level for serious consideration, such as at COP27. COP27 can provide States in the region with a powerful platform to raise the urgency of addressing the impacts of climate change on human mobility in Africa and highlight both positive and adverse implications on the future of African development.

As part of the conference, on 27 July at 10.50am EAT, a Youth Panel Discussion on Migration and Climate Change will be live streamed.


                              

As well as, on 27 July at 2.35pm EAT, a panel discussion on the opportunities on Migration, Environment and Climate Change.

More information
here 
The Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum 62

The GHACOF 62 - seasonal forecast for October, November, December, will be held from 23 to 25 August in Mombasa, Kenya. It is a physical event with a possibility to participate online, via zoom.

It will bring together climate scientists, researchers, users from key socio-economic sectors, governmental and non-governmental organizations, development partners, decision-makers, and civil society stakeholders among others.

Follow
ICPAC on twitter and join the event.
Africa Climate Week 2022

Africa Climate Week (ACW) 2022 will be held from 29 August to 1 September in Gabon. 

  • It will engage and empower stakeholders to drive climate action across countries, communities and economies. As recognized by COP26 Regional Climate Weeks are a platform for governments and stakeholders to strengthen credible and durable response to climate change. Working together opens opportunity to advance climate action, address social inequalities and invest in development that is good for humanity and nature. ACW 2022 is a collaboration platform to explore:
    • Resilience against climate risks
    • The transition to a low-emission economy
    • Partnerships to solve pressing challenges
MORE INFORMATION
THE JOINT PROGRAMME IS FUNDED BY THE MIGRATION MULTI-PARTNER TRUST FUND


The Migration, Multi Partner Trust Fund (MPTF) is a key component of the capacity building mechanism called for by the Global Compact on Migration (GCM). It is envisaged as an instrument that can support Member States to realize the promise of the GCM. The MPTF was launched in the summer of 2019 and became fully operational in 2020, with a first set of 7 Joint Programmes, including this regional one in partnership with the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD).

The Joint Programmes funded to date are in line with the GCM’s 360-degree vision, they respond to a wide range of migration contexts, and aim at achieving many amongst the GCM 23 objectives. The Fund is built on the foundations of the Global Compact’s key principles, the need for collective ownership and UN system coherence- all aspects that are strongly embodied in this Regional Joint Programme.
Joint Programme website
Website
MPTF JP website
Website
UN Network on Migration
UN Network on Migration
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